Backpacking and Camping with Dogs: Because Your Adventure Buddy Has Paws (and Probably Wants to Eat All the Snacks)
If you’ve ever gone on an outdoor adventure without your dog, you know the drill: You’re packing up for a big hike or camping trip, and your dog is staring at you with those big, sad eyes that say, “Wait, so I’m not coming?!” Cue the guilt.
Well, my friend, why not skip the guilt trip and take your furry friend along for the real trip? Backpacking and camping with dogs can be one of the most rewarding ways to experience the great outdoors—nothing says “adventure” like hiking with your canine sidekick by your side. But here’s the thing: It’s not just about tossing some kibble in your pack and hitting the trail. There’s gear involved (oh yes, there’s always gear), rules to follow, and safety to consider, because, let’s face it, dogs have a habit of getting into everything.
Let’s break down how to get your dogs trail-ready with the right gear, where to find the info you need, and why leashing your dog isn’t just about being a responsible hiker—it’s about keeping everyone happy (and out of trouble).
Gear for Your Furry Adventurer: Because Dogs Need Stuff, Too
Just like you wouldn’t go hiking without the right gear, your dog shouldn’t either. Here’s what you’ll need to make sure your pup is prepped for the great outdoors—because trust me, your dog will notice if they don’t have the right gear. (Okay, maybe they won’t, but you definitely will.)
1. The Backpack: Because Your Dog Can Carry Their Own Stuff, Thank You Very Much
First off, your dog is more than capable of carrying their own food and water, and a good dog backpack will make your life a whole lot easier. Not only will it save you from having to carry their kibble, but it also gives your dog a sense of purpose. (Seriously, they love it.)
Recommended Gear: Ruffwear Approach Dog Backpack
This backpack is adjustable, durable, and perfect for dogs who are ready to earn their trail snacks. Just make sure you don’t overload it—your dog shouldn’t carry more than 25% of their body weight. We’re not trying to recreate “Homeward Bound” with an exhausted dog here.
2. Water and Food Bowls: Collapsible for Convenience
Even if your dog insists on drinking from that muddy puddle, it’s important to bring a collapsible water bowl so they stay hydrated with actual clean water. Same goes for food. You don’t want to just dump kibble on the ground like it’s doggie trail mix. Collapsible bowls save space, are lightweight, and are way less messy than trying to feed them out of your hands (been there, don’t recommend it).
Recommended Gear: Kurgo Collapsible Travel Bowl
These bowls are super light, collapse down to almost nothing, and are sturdy enough to hold up to even the most enthusiastic eater. Because let’s face it, your dog will wolf down their food after a long day on the trail.
3. Leash, Harness, and Tether: The Must-Have Trio
If your dog is anything like mine, the second they’re off-leash, they’ll run straight toward the most dangerous cliff edge or the nearest squirrel without a second thought. This is why leashes aren’t just a suggestion—they’re essential. Plus, many areas require dogs to be leashed, and for good reason. Not every hiker wants an unexpected greeting from your overly friendly (or overly curious) pup.
Recommended Gear: Ruffwear Front Range Harness and Knot-a-Leash
This harness is comfortable for all-day wear, and the Knot-a-Leash is strong enough to keep even the most determined squirrel-chaser under control. Add a portable tether for when you’re at camp to keep your dog nearby but free to explore within reason (aka, not wandering into the neighbor’s tent for breakfast).
4. Doggie Sleeping Bag: Because Your Dog Deserves Comfort, Too
Sure, your dog could sleep on the cold, hard ground, but why make them when you can give them their very own sleeping bag? This is especially important if you’re camping in cooler temps, where even your furball might appreciate a little extra warmth.
Recommended Gear: Ruffwear Highlands Dog Sleeping Bag
Lightweight, packable, and water-resistant, this sleeping bag will make sure your dog stays warm and cozy. Plus, they’ll look ridiculously cute curled up in it, which is obviously the most important thing.
5. Booties: Protect Those Paws
This one’s especially important for rocky or desert terrain where hot sand, sharp rocks, or snow can wreak havoc on your pup’s paws. It might take them a minute to get used to the booties (expect some hilarious high-stepping), but once they do, they’ll thank you.
Recommended Gear: Ruffwear Grip Trex Dog Boots
These bad boys are breathable, durable, and offer great traction for tricky terrain. Bonus: No more cut paws or burned pads on hot surfaces.
6. Nose and Paw Protection: Because You Don’t Want Cracked Paws and Sunburned Noses
Just like you lather yourself up with sunscreen and slap on some lip balm, your dog needs a little extra care for their sensitive parts too. High altitudes, hot pavement, and cold snow can wreak havoc on your dog's paws, and even their noses can get sunburned.
Recommended Gear: Musher’s Secret Paw Wax
This stuff is a game-changer. It protects your dog’s paws from hot surfaces, icy trails, and everything in between. Just apply it to their paws before heading out, and they’ll have a layer of protection against the elements. It also works as a sunscreen for their noses, so you can avoid that sad, sunburned look on your pup.
Where to Find Info About Bringing Dogs on the Trail: Because Some Places Say “No Fido Allowed”
Before you hit the trail, you need to check if your furry friend is even allowed to join you. Not every trail is dog-friendly, and nothing ruins an adventure faster than being turned away at the trailhead because you didn’t do your homework.
National Park Rules: Check Before You Go
National Parks are notoriously tricky when it comes to dogs. Most of them don’t allow dogs on trails, and the ones that do usually have specific rules. Make sure to check the National Park Service website for the park you’re visiting before you go. Otherwise, your dog might be stuck in a campground while you’re off hiking the scenic route without them. (And trust me, they’ll hold a grudge.)
National Forests and BLM Land: Dog-Friendly, But Keep It Leashed
Good news! Most National Forests and BLM (Bureau of Land Management) areas are dog-friendly, but it’s important to check the specific area’s rules, especially regarding leashing. You might have the best-behaved dog in the world, but remember: wildlife is unpredictable, and your dog chasing after a bear is not as cute as it sounds.
State Parks and Local Trails: Varied Rules, So Double-Check
State parks and local trails usually have their own rules about dogs, so it’s best to do a quick online search for the area you’re visiting. Some allow dogs off-leash, but many require leashes, and for good reason—dogs can disturb wildlife, damage fragile ecosystems, or, worst-case scenario, get lost.
High Elevation and Dogs: How to Keep Your Pup Safe Above the Clouds
Dogs are tough, but when you’re hiking at high elevation, you need to take some extra precautions to keep your dog safe and comfortable. Just like humans, dogs can experience altitude sickness, and they’re also more susceptible to dehydration and cold weather at higher elevations.
Signs of Altitude Sickness in Dogs
Heavy panting or difficulty breathing
Lethargy or reluctance to continue
Vomiting
Excessive drooling
If your dog shows any of these signs, it’s time to descend immediately and give them plenty of water and rest. It’s always a good idea to keep an eye on their behavior and be mindful of how they’re adjusting to the altitude.
Extra Precautions for High Altitude Hikes
Hydration is Key: Your dog will need plenty of water, even more than usual, at higher elevations. Carry extra and offer frequent breaks.
Pack Layers: Just like you, your dog may need extra warmth at high altitudes. If you’re packing a jacket for yourself, consider bringing one for your dog as well, especially if they’re short-haired.
Boots or Wax for Paw Protection: Rocky, icy, or snow-covered trails can do a number on your pup’s paws, so make sure they’re protected.
Safety Tips for Hiking with Dogs: Why We Leash, Why We Prep
Let’s talk about the less fun, but super important stuff: safety. When you’re out in the wild with your dog, there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure everyone makes it home safely.
Why Leashing Is Crucial
Besides the fact that many places require dogs to be on a leash, keeping your dog leashed is a safety precaution for both your dog and